Brushing – scrubbing – and general cleaning – Implements – Brush or broom
Reexamination Certificate
2001-07-18
2003-12-30
Chin, Randall E. (Department: 1744)
Brushing, scrubbing, and general cleaning
Implements
Brush or broom
C015S246000, C248S688000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06668415
ABSTRACT:
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates to a toothbrush with a handle, the handle including a gripping zone and a connecting zone, and with a bristle portion joined to said connecting zone.
Moreover, the invention relates to a stop part for a tooth brush with a handle, the handle including a gripping zone and a connecting zone, and with a bristle portion joined to said connecting zone of said handle.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Usually, toothbrushes are designed such that a more or less unlimited introduction of the toothbrush into the buccal cavity, or pharyngeal cavity, respectively, as such is possible. Particularly with children for whom the use of a toothbrush is something new or who are not very careful when using the toothbrush, this increases the risk of injury when the toothbrush is introduced too far into the buccal cavity, or pharyngeal cavity, respectively.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is an object of this invention to provide a toothbrush which reduces the risk of an injury caused by an unrestricted introduction of the tooth brush into the pharyngeal cavity, or buccal cavity, respectively.
Furthermore, it is an object of the invention to provide a stop part which may be used in connection with a toothbrush to limit introduction of the toothbrush into the pharyngeal cavity, or buccal cavity, respectively.
According to the invention, the handle of the toothbrush has a stop part spaced from the bristle portion, and extending at least substantially perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the toothbrush, this stop part being provided to limit introduction of the toothbrush into the buccal cavity. With the assistance of this stop part which extends at least substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the toothbrush, the introduction of the toothbrush into the buccal cavity beyond the extent required for a suitable teeth cleaning procedure can be prevented, and thus injuries in the buccal cavity and in the pharyngeal cavity caused by the toothbrush being introduced too far thereinto can be prevented. Such a toothbrush with a stop member is particularly suitable for children who by far run the highest risk of an injury on account of the toothbrush being introduced too far into the buccal cavity.
To allow for an arbitrary use of the toothbrush with or without the stop part that reduces the risk of injury and increases its safety, the stop part may be designed to be slipped onto the handle.
In order to fix the stop part in the longitudinal direction of the toothbrush, the handle may have two cross-sectional enlargements spaced apart in longitudinal direction of the handle and acting as abutments, with the stop part being retained therebetween. In this manner it is easy to prevent slipping of the stop part in longitudinal direction on the toothbrush, particularly also during brushing of the teeth. Thus, it is ensured that the stop part will be provided at a defined distance from the bristle portion, such distance, on the one hand, allowing for an unimpeded brushing of teeth, while, on the other hand, preventing the bristle portion from being introduced too far into the buccal cavity.
To prevent rotation of the stop part on the toothbrush, the slip-on region of the handle provided between the two cross-sectional enlargements has a cross-section which is non-circular, e.g. substantially rectangular. It would also be conceivable for the cross-section to be approximately trapezoidal or elliptical.
To assist in orienting during a snapping on of the stop part on the handle so as to ensure the correct orientation of the stop part with respect to the bristles, a bead may be formed on the handle, said bead extending in the longitudinal direction of the toothbrush in the slip-on region thereof, which bead will engage in a corresponding groove provided in the stop part. However, the groove in the stop part is also advantageous in itself so as to facilitate an elastic widening of the stop part when it is slipped on, and so as to avoid the formation of fissures during such a procedure.
If a cross-sectional enlargement of the handle between the thicker gripping zone and the neck-shaped connecting zone is provided as an abutment, a contact of the stop part can be achieved easily by aid of the thicker gripping zone which, in any event, will be advantageous for ergonomical reasons.
To secure the stop part in longitudinal direction on the handle it is, on the other hand, advantageous if at least one knob or bead-shaped projection is provided on the handle, preferably in the connecting zone, to act as an abutment.
If removal of the stop part is not desired or not necessary, it may be preferred for reasons of production technology that the stop part is integrally formed with the toothbrush. Thus, it will be possible to produce the toothbrush in one working procedure, and particular devices for fixing the stop part in the longitudinal direction of the toothbrush or as safety means against rotation of the stop part can be left out.
To keep the extension of the stop part in the longitudinal direction of the toothbrush as small as possible so as to allow for the teeth to be brushed with as little impediment as possible, it is advantageous if the stop part is substantially plate-shaped or disc-shaped. It is just as well possible that the stop part is substantially annular, and this will advantageously allow for a design of the stop part which will be economical in terms of material used.
To enable brushing of the teeth with as little impediment as possible, while simultaneously reliably preventing the toothbrush from being introduced too far into the buccal cavity, it is advantageous if the stop part extends farther on the side of the handle which faces away from the bristles. In this way it is achieved that the stop part on the part of the handle facing the person's mouth side when brushing his/her teeth has only a very slight extension perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the toothbrush. The essential extension of the stop part which prevents the toothbrush from being moved too far into the buccal cavity thus faces away from the part of the handle facing the mouth side, resulting in practically no impediment by the stop part during the cleaning procedure.
The stop part of the invention is preferably provided for as separate member which can be slipped onto the toothbrush handle in the connecting zone of the handle and, in the slipped-on state, extends at least substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the toothbrush so as to limit the introduction of the toothbrush in the buccal cavity. By such a stop part which can be slipped onto a conventional toothbrush, an excessive insertion of the toothbrush in the buccal cavity can be prevented, reducing the risk of injury when brushing teeth, particularly for children.
For a simple connection between the toothbrush and the stop part it is suitable if the stop part has a laterally open slip-on opening for slipping onto the handle. This slip-on procedure is particularly simplified if the slip-on opening widens towards the outer rim of the stop part, resulting in a widened introduction region into the slip-on opening.
To fasten the stop part on the toothbrush, it is suitable if the slip-on opening has oppositely arranged projecting noses for snapping the stop part onto the handle.
If the wall defining the slip-on opening has a groove and the stop part is slipped onto a tooth brush which has a bead fitting into the groove, it will be precisely defined in which orientation the stop part is to be slipped onto the handle, this being particularly important if the stop part is arranged out of center.
To reliably secure the stop part against rotation on the handle of the toothbrush, it is advantageous if the slip-on-opening is non-circular e.g. substantially rectangular.
For the stop part to extend substantially in the direction of the side facing away from the bristles when it is in its slipped-on position on the toothbrush, so that merely a slight extension of the stop part will be present transversely to the longitudi
Abelman ,Frayne & Schwab
Bamed AG
Chin Randall E.
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