Coating implements with material supply – Solid material for rubbing contact or support therefor – Including means to advance material
Reexamination Certificate
2001-05-24
2003-04-08
Huson, Gregory (Department: 3751)
Coating implements with material supply
Solid material for rubbing contact or support therefor
Including means to advance material
C401S087000, C401S098000, C401S174000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06543952
ABSTRACT:
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present invention relates to an improvement in a cosmetic container for housing a stick type cosmetic material in such a manner that the material can be fed and a cartridge for the container.
BACKGROUND ART
With regard to a cosmetic container which feeds a stick type cosmetic material contained in a cartridge, such as eyeliner, eyebrow pencil, eye shadow, or lipstick, due to relative rotations of the cartridge and a container body, fore example, there are proposals in Japanese Patent Laid-Open publication No. Sho 60-48706 and Japanese Utility Model Publication No. Hei. 4-30961, and the like which are official gazettes published by the Japanese Patent Office.
Among them, a cosmetic container disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Sho 60-48706 is shown in 
FIGS. 11 and 12
.
An inner cylinder 
103
 which coaxially extends is installed in a front cylinder 
102
 of a cartridge 
101
 as one body. A thread cylinder 
104
 arranged between the inner cylinder 
103
 and the front cylinder 
102
 in such a manner that relative rotations can freely be made is connected by spline with a holder section 
106
 of a container body 
105
 in such a manner that relative rotations cannot be made. Further, engagement projections 
109
 formed at a retaining member 
108
 for retaining a stick type cosmetic material 
107
 are engaged with both sliding grooves 
110
 which are formed at the inner cylinder 
103
 extending in an axial direction and spiral groove 
111
 which are spirally formed around a shaft of the thread cylinder 
104
.
Thus, when the cartridge 
101
 and the container body 
105
 are relatively rotated, the inner cylinder 
103
 and the thread cylinder 
104
 are relatively rotated and the engagement projections 
109
 engaged with a spiral groove 
111
 advance according to the rotations, but the engagement projections 
109
 cannot rotate because these are also engaged with the sliding grooves 
110
 which extend in an axial direction. Therefore, the engagement projections 
109
 move only in an axial direction.
Thus, the retaining member 
108
 united with the engagement projections 
109
 moves in a direction of a front end of the front cylinder 
102
, and the stick type cosmetic material 
107
 retained by the retaining member 
108
 is fed through an opening 
112
 provide at a front end of the front cylinder 
102
.
However, in the cosmetic container disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Publication No. Sho 60-48706, it is necessary to engage the engagement projections of the retaining member 
108
 with both the sliding grooves 
110
 and the spiral groove 
111
. Therefore, it is necessary to coaxially pile up the inner cylinder 
103
 at which the sliding grooves 
110
 are formed and the thread cylinder 
104
 at which the spiral groove 
111
 is formed, whereby a diameter of the cosmetic container becomes large.
A cosmetic container disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No.
Hei 4-30961 is shown in FIG. 
13
.
Sliding grooves 
203
 are formed on an inner circumferential surface on a front end side of a front cylinder 
202
 of a cartridge 
201
, whereas a spiral cylinder 
205
 at which a spiral groove 
204
 is formed is rotatably housed on a rear end side of the front cylinder 
202
. With regard to a retaining member 
207
 which retains a stick type cosmetic material, engagement projections 
208
 on its front end side are engaged with the sliding grooves 
203
 and also engagement projections 
209
 on its base end side are engaged with the spiral groove 
204
.
The cartridge 
201
 is housed in a container body which is not shown in the drawings in such a manner that relative rotations can freely be made, and the spiral cylinder 
205
 is connected with the container body in such a manner that relative rotations cannot be made.
Due to such constitution, a part of the front cylinder 
202
 at which the sliding grooves 
203
 are formed and the spiral cylinder 
205
 can be arranged in an axial direction and in series and they are not coaxially piled up, thereby enabling the cosmetic container to be thin as a whole.
In the cartridge 
201
 disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei 4-30961, the engagement projections 
209
 formed at the base end of the retaining member 
207
 are spirally engaged with the spiral groove 
204
 provided at the inner circumference of the spiral cylinder 
205
, and when the spiral cylinder 
205
 is rotated, the engagement projections 
209
 move in an axial direction by a distance equivalent to a stroke of the retaining member 
207
 and the stick type cosmetic material 
206
.
Thus, the spiral groove 
204
 has to be at least longer in an axial direction than a stroke length of the stick type cosmetic material 
206
. However, from a technical point of view, it is difficult to make such a long spiral groove 
204
 in molding the spiral cylinder 
205
.
To be more precise, usually, molding of the spiral cylinder 
204
 is performed at an outer circumference of a core pin provided at a forming die, and the spiral groove 
204
 is formed in accordance with the shape of an outer circumferential surface of the core pin. And, the spiral cylinder 
205
 after molding is removed from the core pin. In this case, if the spiral cylinder 
205
 is short, it can easily be drawn out from the core pin, but if the spiral cylinder 
205
 is long, it cannot be detached from the forming die unless the core pin is rotated.
Particularly, in order to simultaneously produce a plurality of spiral cylinders 
205
 using a single forming die, it is necessary to provide the forming die with a plurality of rotatable core pins. In this case, the forming die becomes complicated and the maintenance is difficult. If the forming die is simplified to have only a single core pin, productive efficiency cannot be increased.
Further, if the stick type cosmetic material 
206
 is long and narrow, a stroke of the retaining member 
207
 will be longer, whereby the spiral cylinder 
205
 will be long and narrow. Thus, it is difficult to form the spiral groove 
204
 covering the total length of such long and narrow spiral cylinder 
205
. This also becomes a cause of the increase of costs of a cosmetic container.
Further, in the case of a cosmetic container, it is preferable for various cartridges for stick type cosmetic materials of various diameters, such as extrafine diameter (for example, approximately 1.5 mm to 2.0 mm) and relatively large diameter (for example, approximately 6 mm to 8 mm in the case of a lipstick or the like) to be applicable to a common container body according to the use. Therefore, it is necessary for cartridges to have structure applicable to stick type cosmetic materials of various diameters.
However, in the cartridge 
201
 described above, it is not taken into consideration that if a stick type cosmetic material 
206
 having an extrafine diameter and insufficient hardness is installed, for example, it may be damaged or detached from the retaining member 
207
 when the retaining member 
207
 is twisted at the feeding limit of the stick type cosmetic material 
206
.
The present invention is made in consideration of the problems described above. An object of the present invention is to provide a cosmetic container which houses a stick type cosmetic material in such a manner that the material can be fed and a cartridge for the container. These are easy to manufacture and assemble at a low cost, have considerable flexibility in design, and are applicable to stick type cosmetic materials having various diameters and hardness.
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
A cartridge according to the present invention has a front cylinder which feeds a stick type cosmetic material through a front end opening. Further, the cartridge is composed of a cylindrical body coaxially and rotatably connected to the front cylinder, a rod which is inserted in the cylindrical body, a plurality of engagement projections formed at an outer circumference of the rod, a spiral groove which is formed at a part of an inner circumference of the cylindrical body and which the plurality of engagement projections are spi
deVore Peter
Huson Gregory
Rabin & Berdo P.C.
Suzuno Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha
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