Non-chromated oxide coating for aluminum substrates

Metal treatment – Process of modifying or maintaining internal physical... – Processes of coating utilizing a reactive composition which...

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148274, 148275, 148285, 148286, C23C 2248

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058739530

ABSTRACT:
An improved process that is commercially practical for forming an oxide film cobalt conversion coating exhibiting corrosion resistance and paint adhesion properties on an aluminum or aluminum alloy substrate (for example, aerospace and aircraft parts), the process including the steps of: (a) providing an oxide film forming cobalt conversion solution including an aqueous reaction solution, containing no triethanolamine (TEA), prepared by reacting the following starting materials: (1) a water soluble cobalt-II salt; (2) a water soluble ammonium salt; (3) a water soluble inorganic complexing agent selected from the group consisting of water soluble metal nitrites; (4) a water soluble organic complexing agent; and (5) a water soluble oxidizing agent; and (b) contacting the aluminum or aluminum alloy substrate with the aqueous reaction solution for a sufficient amount of time to oxidize the surface of the substrate, whereby the oxide film cobalt conversion coating is formed, thereby imparting corrosion resistance and paint adhesion properties to the substrate. Also an improved chemical conversion coating solution that is commercially practical for producing an oxide film cobalt conversion coating on a metal substrate, said solution comprising an aqueous reaction solution, containing no triethanolamine (TEA), prepared by reacting the following starting materials: (1) a water soluble cobalt-II salt; (2) a water soluble ammonium salt; (3) a water soluble inorganic complexing agent selected from the group consisting of water soluble metal nitrites; (4) a water soluble organic complexing agent; and (5) a water soluble oxidizing agent.

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