Interchangable battery pack for a portable computer

Supports: cabinet structure – Expansible

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C312S223200, C429S099000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06460947

ABSTRACT:

FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to packaging technology. In particular, the present invention relates to the packaging of batteries in portable computers.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Portable computers are commonly provided with two receiving bays. One bay is configured to receive the battery pack, and the other bay, referred to as the secondary or multi-bay, is for optional accessories such as an optical disc player or floppy disc :drive. To operate the portable computer without an external power source, a rechargeable battery can be inserted in the battery receiving bay in the computer. When the battery runs low, the user typically must remove the used battery, and replace it with a charged battery.
Many users of portable computers have found that, under some circumstances, the amount of electricity stored in a standard battery, such as an eight-cell battery, is insufficient. When the battery runs low, computer usage must be interrupted while the spent battery is replaced. One solution to this problem is to increase the capacity of the battery. This, however, means increasing the size and weight of the battery pack or casing. Not only is this undesirable, given the trend towards more compact models, but a larger battery also requires a larger receiving bay. Thus, increasing battery capacity translates into higher costs for manufacturing a different computer housing, together with all the re-designing associated with these modifications. An alternative solution is to use a second battery which can be fitted into the multi-bay. Because, however, the multi-bay is designed for use with various peripheral drives, the size of the multi-bay is different than the battery receiving bay. Consequently, the user would need two batteries of different sizes, which are not interchangeable, to operate the computer with two batteries (one in the battery receiving bay and one in the multi-bay). Alternatively, a completely new housing and hardware design must be made to make the battery receiving bay identical to the multi-bay. Both of these solutions, however, are costly.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a casing which is adapted to fit into at least two receiving bays of different sizes. The casing has a predetermined height, width and depth to fit into a first receiving bay and is further provided with an adapter member which is movable into at least two positions. Moving the adapter member to the first position increases the effective width of the casing, and allows it to be inserted securely into the first receiving bay. Moving the adapter member to the second position maintains the original width of the casing and allows it to be inserted securely into the second receiving bay, which preferably has the same width as that of the original casing.
In the preferred embodiment, the present invention is a battery casing designed for battery cells. The adapter member is a panel attached to one side of the battery casing by a hinge, so that the battery may be used interchangeably in both the first and second receiving bays. In this manner, only one type of battery is required to provide a dual battery capability to a computer with two receiving bays of different sizes, and the existing housing design may be used with minimal changes.


REFERENCES:
patent: 4132295 (1979-01-01), Hochfelsen
patent: 4431717 (1984-02-01), Kikuchi
patent: 4958889 (1990-09-01), Boyle et al.
patent: 5196993 (1993-03-01), Herron et al.
patent: 5806948 (1998-09-01), Rowan et al.
patent: 5872831 (1999-02-01), Zoiss et al.
patent: 6291095 (2001-09-01), Griffey et al.

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