Plants – Herbaceous ornamnental flowering plant – Impatiens
Plant Patent
2001-08-06
2002-11-12
Bell, Kent L. (Department: 1661)
Plants
Herbaceous ornamnental flowering plant
Impatiens
Plant Patent
active
PP013227
ABSTRACT:
BOTANICAL CLASSIFICATION/CULTIVAR DESIGNATION
Impatiens hawkeri
cultivar ‘Fisnics Scarlet Blush’.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of New Guinea Impatiens plant, botanically known as
Impatiens hawkeri
, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Fisnics Scarlet Blush’.
The new Impatiens is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Hillscheid, Germany. The objective of the breeding program is to develop new compact Impatiens cultivars that flower relatively early and have large rounded flowers with attractive flower color.
The new Impatiens originated from a cross made by the Inventor in May, 1997 of the
Impatiens hawkeri
cultivar ‘Moala’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 10,301, as the female, or seed parent, with the
Impatiens hawkeri
cultivar ‘Antigua’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 8,283, as the male, or pollen parent. The cultivar ‘Fisnics Scarlet Blush’ was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross in a controlled environment in Moncarapacho, Portugal in March, 1998.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by terminal cuttings taken in Moncarapacho, Portugal, since March, 1998, has shown that the unique features of this new Impatiens are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Fisnics Scarlet Blush’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Fisnics Scarlet Blush’ as a new and distinct Impatiens cultivar:
1. Outwardly spreading, rounded and uniformly mounded plant habit.
2. Freely branching and freely flowering habit.
3. Large rounded bright scarlet red-colored flowers with a purple-colored eye that are positioned above and beyond the foliage.
4. Dark green-colored leaves.
Plants of the new Impatiens can be compared to plants of the female parent, the cultivar ‘Moala’. In side-by-side comparisons conducted by the Inventor in Hillscheid, Germany, plants of the new Impatiens differed from plants of the cultivar ‘Moala’ in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Impatiens have darker green leaves than plants of the cultivar ‘Moala’.
2. Plants of the new Impatiens have lighter red-colored flowers than plants of the cultivar ‘Moala’.
Plants of the new Impatiens can be compared to plants of the male parent, the cultivar ‘Antigua’. In side-by-side comparisons conducted by the Inventor in Hillscheid, Germany, plants of the new Impatiens differed from plants of the cultivar ‘Antigua’ in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Impatiens have darker green leaves than plants of the cultivar ‘Antigua’.
2. Plants of the new Impatiens have darker red-colored flowers than plants of the cultivar ‘Antigua’.
Plants of the new Impatiens are similar to plants of the cultivar ‘Tarawa’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 10,320, in flower color. However, in side-by-side comparisons conducted by the Inventor in Hillscheid, Germany, plants of the new Impatiens differed from plants of the cultivar ‘Tarawa’ in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Impatiens are shorter, broader and have shorter internodes than plants of the cultivar ‘Tarawa’.
2. Plants of the new Impatiens have darker green-colored leaves than plants of the cultivar ‘Tarawa’.
3. Stem color of plants of the new Impatiens is brown red whereas stem color of plants of the cultivar ‘Tarawa’ is red purple.
4. Flowers of plants of the new Impatiens are flat whereas flowers of plants of the cultivar ‘Tarawa’ are somewhat cupped.
Plants of the new Impatiens are also similar to plants of the cultivar ‘Marpesia’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 8,401, in flower color. However, in side-by-side comparisons conducted by the Inventor in Hillscheid, Germany, plants of the new Impatiens differed from plants of the cultivar ‘Marpesia’ in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Impatiens are more compact than plants of the cultivar ‘Marpesia’.
2. Plants of the new Impatiens have narrower leaves than plants of the cultivar ‘Marpesia’.
3. Plants of the new Impatiens have slightly darker red-colored flowers than plants of the cultivar ‘Marpesia’.
4. Flowers of plants of the new Impatiens are flat whereas flowers of plants of the cultivar ‘Marpesia’ are cupped.
Bell Kent L.
Whealy C. A.
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