Toner manufacture using chain transfer polyesters

Radiation imagery chemistry: process – composition – or product th – Electric or magnetic imagery – e.g. – xerography,... – Post imaging process – finishing – or perfecting composition...

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

430107, 430108, 430109, 430110, 430111, 430115, 430907, 430908, 525445, G03G 908, G03G 913

Patent

active

053427246

ABSTRACT:
Polymeric electrophotographic toner and developer compositions are produced by methods including conventional as well as limited coalescence manufacturing techniques. The compositions are prepared by heating a diacid and a diol under conditions effective to form a chain transfer polyester, wherein either the diacid or the diol contain a disulfide moiety. The polyester is reacted with one or more vinyl monomers to form a block copolymer having polyester blocks linked to polyvinyl blocks by sulfide groups previously constituting the disulfide moiety. The block copolymer is reduced to a particulate form to a size suitable for use as an electrophotographic toner by conventional methods, evaporation limited coalescence, and suspension limited coalescence.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3391082 (1968-07-01), Maclay
patent: 3459787 (1969-08-01), Weesner
patent: 3502582 (1970-03-01), Clemens et al.
patent: 3513133 (1970-05-01), Weesner
patent: 4016332 (1977-04-01), Anderson et al.
patent: 4148741 (1979-04-01), Bayley
patent: 4156764 (1979-05-01), White
patent: 4518724 (1985-05-01), Kuwajima et al.
patent: 4533614 (1985-08-01), Fukumoto et al.
patent: 4557991 (1985-12-01), Takagiwa et al.
patent: 4758626 (1988-07-01), Ishihara et al.
patent: 4833060 (1989-05-01), Nair et al.
patent: 4835084 (1989-05-01), Nair et al.
patent: 4942105 (1990-07-01), Yu
patent: 4965131 (1990-10-01), Nair et al.
patent: 4985328 (1991-01-01), Kumagai et al.
M. L. Hallensleben, "Copolymers From Disulphide Polymers and Vinyl Monomers By Radical Chain Transfer", 13 European Polymer Journal 437-40 (1970).
Y. Chujo, et al., "Synthesis of Segmental Copolyamides By Using Telechelic Prepolymers", 185 Makromol. Chem. 2077-87 (1984).
T. Miyashita, et al., "Kinetics of the Thermal Decompositions of Diaryl and Dialkyl Disfulfides", 48 Bull. of the Chem. Soc'y of Japan 3230-35 (1975).
Abstract No. 88-072331/11 of European patent application Ser. No. 259868, dated Mar. 16, 1988.
Abstract No. 89-055485/08 of European patent application Ser. No. 304040, dated Feb. 22, 1989.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Toner manufacture using chain transfer polyesters does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Toner manufacture using chain transfer polyesters, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Toner manufacture using chain transfer polyesters will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-29144

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.