Method and composition for the preservation of plants

Coating processes – Plant member or animal specimen coating

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47DIG2, 47 58, 252383, 428 22, A01G 506, A01N 100, A01N 300

Patent

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042436931

ABSTRACT:
Living plants, in particular coniferous plants, with the exception of Picea, Abies, Tsuga, Larix, Taxus and Cedrus genuses, are preserved by having them suck up a preservative liquid which is based on glycerin and water in volume proportions of 18:82 to 35:65 and contains dyestuffs for replacing the color of the plant parts after preservation. The dyestuffs are to comprise, apart from a blue and possibly also a red dyestuff, tartrazine (C.I. 19140, E102) in a concentration of from 2-10 g/l of preservative liquid. The blue dyestuff comprises preferably patent blue V (C.I. 42051, E131) in a concentration of from 0.1 to 0.8 g/l and the red dyestuff most preferably of new coccine (C.I. 16255, E124) in a concentration of from 1 to 20 g/l. The relative concentrations between the different dyestuffs are adapted into conformity with the sought-for color of the preserved plant. The preservative liquid may advantageously also contain a water-soluble potassium salt, preferably potassium nitrate in a concentration of from 1 to 15 g/l. The preservation is effected at a temperature of from 15.degree. to 33.degree. C. in a current of air at a relative humidity of at most 60%, the preservative liquid preferably being a few degrees centigrade warmer than the current of air.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1410226 (1922-03-01), Segall
patent: 1484656 (1924-02-01), Koropp et al.
patent: 1714838 (1929-05-01), Anderson
patent: 1908922 (1933-05-01), Ruzicka
patent: 3895140 (1975-07-01), Sheldon et al.
Expenment Station Record, vol. 18, No. 1, 1906, p. 44.
New York Times, Sun. May 17, 1959, Section 2, (Gardens), p. 24x.

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