Light-emitting element and display thereof

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Incoherent light emitter structure – With reflector – opaque mask – or optical element integral...

Reexamination Certificate

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C313S503000, C257SE51028, C257SE51030, C257SE51031, C257SE51044, C257SE51051

Reexamination Certificate

active

07355211

ABSTRACT:
Conventional light-emitting elements, in particular an organic electroluminescence devices, involve problems resulting from a low light extraction efficiency of 20% or less, because of limitations on light emission set by total reflection angle on an organic layer or transparent electrode as the component, and are demanded to have improved luminance and other optical characteristics which depend on viewing angle. The present invention provides an organic electroluminescence device which can improve a light extraction efficiency and thereby reduce operational current and power consumption by incorporating a laminate of optical thin films of low refractive index and having pores whose size is controlled at a level equivalent to or shorter than visible wavelengths, because the light components totally reflected to become wave-guided or reflected light in a common device can be extracted as light scattered by the pores.

REFERENCES:
patent: 6023128 (2000-02-01), Grothe et al.
patent: 2003/0116719 (2003-06-01), Miyazawa
patent: 2004/0253427 (2004-12-01), Yokogawa et al.
patent: 2005/0194896 (2005-09-01), Sugita et al.
patent: 2001-202827 (2001-07-01), None
patent: 2003-201443 (2003-07-01), None
patent: WO 2004/004422 (2004-01-01), None
Yong-Jae Lee et al., “A high-extraction-efficiency nanopatterned organic light-emitting diode”, Appl. Phys. Letter 82, pp. 3779-3781, 2003.
Hiroshi Yokogawa, 9thSymposium, “Molecular Electronics and Bioelectronics”, JSAP, 2001.
Technology and prospect of LED backlight loaded in liquid crystal TV first in the world, by Sony Corporation, 2005.
U.S. Appl. No. 11/070,123, filed Mar. 1, 2005.

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