Method of inhibiting cardiac arrhythmias

Surgery – Truss – Pad

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A61N 136

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active

045549222

ABSTRACT:
Inhibition of cardiac arrhythmias such as tachycardia and fibrillation is achieved by determining a refractory period after a selected heartbeat during which a stimulus applied to the heart will not propagate a heart response, determining a time within the refractory period after the selected heartbeat for the application of one or more electrical pulses to the heart to inhibit arrhythmic beats, determining a voltage of the electrical pulse as a function of the time which will inhibit the arrhythmic beats, and applying the electrical pulse to an area of the heart at the determined time to inhibit the arrhythmic beats. A plurality of electrical pulses may be employed having various voltage levels related to the times at which they are applied during the refractory period. One or more electrical pulses may be applied after the refractory period, each having a voltage providing a current less than a threshold current which would propagate a heart response.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3662759 (1972-05-01), Dabolt
patent: 3693627 (1972-09-01), Berkovits
patent: 3937226 (1976-02-01), Funke
patent: 3939844 (1976-02-01), Pequignot
"Interaction of Sequential Stimuli Applied During the Relative Refractory Period in Relation to Determination of Fibrillation Threshold in the Canine Ventricle", Circulation Research, vol. 37, Nov. 1975, Juan Tamargo, Bruce Moe, and Gordon K. Moe.

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