Apparel – Body garments
Reexamination Certificate
2000-03-17
2001-07-24
Calvert, John J. (Department: 3765)
Apparel
Body garments
C002S084000, C002S108000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06263509
ABSTRACT:
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to wearing apparel and, more particularly, to a protective garment having a modularly constructed jacket body having extension portions that can be easily replaced or interchanged.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Mankind has been clothing itself since the dawn of history. Primitive man dressed mainly for protection against the harsh elements of nature. Warfare motivated soldiers to use body armor and protective helmets. Socio-economic progress and cultural diversification resulted in clothing designs that were aesthetic as well as useful.
In the twenty-first century, civilized clothing can provide protection not only from environmental factors, but against dangerous neighborhoods, such as gang-infested slums and communities. In urban neighborhoods plagued with random violence and drive-by shootings, protective clothing should provide the appearance of somebody ready to receive and dispense trouble.
The protective garment of the present invention has a rugged and muscular appearance consistent with that of a well dressed, urban, turf enforcer. The suit contains means by which portions of the garment, destroyed in rumbles and other violent episodes, are easily replaced by modular, interchangeable add-ons. The forearms and upper arms of the garment are most likely to require replacement or repair, since these portions generally take the brunt of assaults and attacks.
The outfit comprises a flack-type jacket of heavy canvas. The body-shell of the uniform accommodates snap-on forearm and upper arm extensions. A protective hood or helmet is attachable to a rigid collar mount. Portions of the jacket comprise a sprayed on rubber coating that acts as light, flexible armor against knife, bullet and club forays.
The jacket comprises a built-in back support and belt for positioning the wearer in an upright, defensive position. A self-tensioning belt buckle trims the waist and adjusts the back support. Vest pockets feature storage space for cell phones, batteries, pepper spray, palm pilot, and work light.
A detachable backpack snaps onto the back portion of the jacket, and generally consists of molded plastic. The garment contains internal heating elements that can be powered by a large battery in the backpack. The heating elements can be actuated during winter to provide heat for the body.
DISCUSSION OF RELATED ART
In U.S. Pat. No. 1,469,626, issued to Dorsey on Oct. 2, 1923, for ELECTRIC HEATING SYSTEM, a garment having an insulated heating system is shown.
In U.S. Pat. No. 2,540,547, issued to Robert on Feb. 6, 1951, for AIR CONDITIONED GARMENT, an undergarment is illustrated, which is air cooled in order to provide a comfortable temperature for occupants of aircraft.
In U.S. Pat. No. 3,084,241, issued on Apr. 2, 1963 to Carrona, for ELECTRICALLY HEATED GARMENT, a jacket having electrically actuated heating elements is shown. The garment can be worn by humans or pets.
In U.S. Pat. No. 5,450,627, issued to Grilliot et al, on Sep. 19, 1995, for PROTECTIVE GARMENT CONTAINING LUMBAR SUPPORT MEANS, a garment is illustrated that has an internal lumbar supporting belt.
In U.S. Pat. No. 4,810,559, issued on Mar. 7, 1989, to Fortier et al, for FABRIC WITH WEAR AND ABRASION RESISTANT PLATELETS, a garment is illustrated that has reinforcements in areas most likely to receive wear and abrasion, such as elbows, knees, shoulders, etc. The reinforced sections comprise flexible polymeric thermoplastic or thermosetting materials that are secured to the fabric of the garment by adhesives.
In U.S. Pat. No. 5,729,832, issued on Mar. 24, 1998, to Grilliot et al, for PROTECTIVE GARMENT CONTAINING PUNCTURE-RESISTANT AND/OR FOREARM PORTIONS, a garment is depicted having a number of pockets in which soft pad materials are inserted to provide protection against stab or puncture wounds.
In U.S. Pat. No. 5,673,836, issued to Bush, on Oct. 7, 1997, for MODULAR COMPARTMENTALIZED OUTDOOR APPAREL, a backpack and garment is illustrated, wherein various pockets are provided for carrying gear, food, equipment, ammunition, etc. The garment and backpack are reconfigurable, so that items can be rearranged about the garment and backpack for convenience and ready access.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a protective garment having storage pockets. The garment is of a modular design, wherein extension portions can be added or detached via plug members that snap into, or out of, nylon receptacles disposed upon the garment body.
The protective garment has a rugged and muscular appearance consistent with that of a well dressed turf enforcer. The extension portions of the garment destroyed in rumbles and other violent episodes are easily interchangeable, allowing for quick repair. The garment comprises a flack-type jacket consisting of heavy canvas. The body-shell of the jacket accommodates snap-on forearm and upper arm extensions. A protective hood or helmet is attachable to a rigid collar mount. The helmet comprises a see-through visor of Lexan. Portions of the jacket comprise a rubber coating that acts as light armor against knife, bullet and club forays. The jacket comprises a built-in back support and belt for positioning the wearer in an upright, defensive position. A self-tensioning belt buckle trims the waist and adjusts the back support. Vest pockets feature storage space for cell phones, batteries, pepper spray, palm pilot, and work light. A detachable backpack snaps onto the back portion of the jacket, and generally consists of molded plastic. The garment contains internal heating elements that can be powered by a large battery in the backpack. The heating elements can be actuated during winter to provide heat to the wearer.
It is an object of this invention to provide a protective garment for an urban, turf enforcing individual.
It is another object of the invention to provide an improved turf enforcing uniform that comprises modular, interchangeable extension portions.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1469626 (1923-10-01), Dorsey
patent: 2540547 (1951-02-01), Rodert
patent: 3084241 (1963-04-01), Carrona
patent: 4810559 (1989-03-01), Fortier et al.
patent: 5182812 (1993-02-01), Goldsby
patent: 5450627 (1995-09-01), Grilliot et al.
patent: 5611084 (1997-03-01), Garry et al.
patent: 5673836 (1997-10-01), Bush
patent: 5717999 (1998-02-01), Lurry
patent: 5718000 (1998-02-01), Ost et al.
patent: 5729832 (1998-03-01), Grilliot et al.
patent: 5810699 (1998-09-01), Nadeau
patent: 5815833 (1998-10-01), Kuo
patent: 5918314 (1999-07-01), Moses
patent: 6009563 (2000-01-01), Swanson et al.
patent: 6029270 (2000-02-01), Ost et al.
Calvert John J.
Patel Tejash
Salzman & Levy
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