Tank having a shell capillary effect

Fluent material handling – with receiver or receiver coacting mea – With siphon flow control by equalized levels

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Details

141 31, 141 65, 137574, 222394, 220566, 220500, 220 412, B65B 304, B65B 104

Patent

active

051118564

ABSTRACT:
A liquid and gas tank is provided for operation, in particular, in satellites subject to low acceleration, that utilizes a separation force produced by surface tension to collect liquid in a privileged zone of the tank without allowing gas to escape via the privileged zone. The tank includes an outer first shell element having a curvilinear shape, and having at one end a surface portion S of radius of curvature r which is concave on a side that contacts liquid. The tank also includes an inner second shell element fixed to the first element, being convex in shape on a side that contacts liquid, and curvilinear in shape and including a surface portion S' having a part which is slightly inclined relative to the surface portion S in the privileged zone forming a narrowest zone between the surface portions S and S', the surface portion S' having a radius of curvature r' which is less than the radius of curvature r, wherein liquid is urged into the narrowest zone due to a capillary effect. The tank further includes at least one liquid drawing-off element opening out into the narrowest zone lying between the surface portions S and S'.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1143646 (1915-06-01), Poor
patent: 3486302 (1969-12-01), Paynter
patent: 4168718 (1979-09-01), Hess et al.
patent: 4335746 (1982-06-01), Miyahara et al.
patent: 4397408 (1983-08-01), Robert
patent: 4489745 (1984-12-01), Netter et al.
patent: 4615452 (1986-10-01), Lederer et al.
patent: 4715399 (1987-12-01), Jaeckle, Jr. et al.
patent: 4790472 (1988-12-01), Bunkoczy

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