Translational actuator

Power plants – Motor operated by expansion and/or contraction of a unit of... – Mass is a solid

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Details

60527, F01B 2910

Patent

active

060065222

ABSTRACT:
An actuator for at least translationally or linearly moving an object from a first position to a second position displaced from the first position is disclosed. In one embodiment, the actuator includes a strip of shape memory alloy configured as a coil wound about a first rotatably-fixed member, the strip having first and second end portions, the first end portion being interconnectable to the first rotatably-fixed member and the second end portion being operatively associated and/or interconnectable with the object to be moved, and a heating assembly adapted to heat at least a portion of the strip of shape memory alloy from a first temperature corresponding to the strip being in a martensitic state to a second temperature corresponding to the strip being in an austenitic state, the second temperature being above a martensitic/austenitic transformation temperature of the shape memory alloy. Such heating of the strip to the austenitic state results in at least radially-outward and arcuate movement of the second end portion of the strip which, in turn, may move the object translationally.

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