Mud pressure control system

Communications – electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices – Wellbore telemetering – Through well fluids

Patent

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Details

367 83, 175 48, 33306, G01V 140, E21C 708

Patent

active

046369953

ABSTRACT:
A down-hole signal generator for a mud-pulse telemetry system comprises a flow constrictor defining a throttle orifice for the mud passing along a drill string, a throttling member displaceable with respect to a casing to modulate the mud pressure for the purpose of transmitting measurement data up the drill string, and a turbogenerator incorporating an electrical generator within the casing. The flow constrictor and casing form an integrated unit which is installed within a drill collar and is retrievable by drawing it up the inside of the drill string. The throttling member is displaced by a pump according to the torque required to drive the rotor of the generator which is dependent on the electrical load of the generator. The pump incorporates a rotary valve member which supplies the output of the pump to one or other side of a double-acting ram according as to whether the valve member is rotating with a first phase of rotation or a second phase of rotation. The phase of rotation is determined by a torque-sensitive actuator coupled to the valve member by a shaft and incorporating an escapement plate tiltable about an axis transverse to the shaft by a torque drive arm for driving the rotor.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3867714 (1975-02-01), Patton
patent: 3983948 (1976-10-01), Jeter

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