Semiconductor laser device

Coherent light generators – Particular active media – Semiconductor

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Other Related Categories

372 45, H01S 310

Type

Patent

Status

active

Patent number

051054329

Description

ABSTRACT:
A visible light semiconductor laser device has a double heterojunction structure comprising AlGaInP series semiconductors which is produced on a substrate having an electrode on its rear surface. A p type GaInP buffer layer is provided between a p type GaAs contact layer and a p type AlGaInP cladding layer. The buffer layer has a constant composition ratio and the energy band gap is smaller at the p type GaAs contact layer than at the p type AlGaInP cladding layer. Thus, an energy discontinuity between the p type GaAs contact layer and the p type AlGaInP cladding layer are relaxed for operation of the laser at lower voltage.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4340966 (1982-07-01), Akiba et al.
A. Gomyo et al., "Evidence for the existence of an ordered state in Ga.sub.0.51 In.sub.0.5 P grown by metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy and its relation to band-gap energy", Applied Physics Letters 50(11), Mar. 16, 1987, pp. 673-675.
K. Itaya et al., "A New Transverse-Mode Stabilized InGaAlP Visible Light Laser Diode Using p-p Isotype Hetero Barrier Blocking", Extended Abstracts of the 20th Conference on Solid State Devices and Materials, 1-1988, pp. 307-310.

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