Method of fabricating titanium silicide gate electrodes and inte

Metal working – Method of mechanical manufacture – Electrical device making

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29571, 29578, 148 15, 148187, 148DIG19, 148DIG147, 156643, 156653, 156657, 357 239, 427 88, 427 91, H01L 21283, H01L 2188

Patent

active

046353470

ABSTRACT:
A method for constructing titanium silicide integrated circuit gate electrodes and interconnections is disclosed. The method finds particularly useful applications in metal-oxide semiconductor integrated circuit fabrication. Following standard active and passive circuit component construction, a thin film of titanium is overlayed on the die structure covering thereby the pre-patterned polysilicon gates and interconnections. The die is then rapidly heated and baked to form a silicide layer superposing said polysilicon. The undesired titanium layer over other areas can be stripped using simple ammonium hydroxide/hydrogen etching and cleaning solution. Titanium silicide electrodes and interconnections are self-aligned and have a sheet resistance of 1 to 5 ohms per square.

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Park et al., "Mo/Ti Bilayer Metallization-TiSi.sub.2 Process", J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A2(2) Apr.-Jun. 1984, pp. 259-263.
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Choi et al., "Improved Salicide Process-Silicide Formation", I.B.M. Tech. Discl. Bull., vol. 27, No. 7B, Dec. 1984, pp. 4402-4404.

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