Dilatometer

Thermal measuring and testing – Thermal testing of a nonthermal quantity – Expansion or contraction characteristics

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374 56, 336 30, 336136, G01N 2516

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active

049233076

ABSTRACT:
An improved dilatometer suitable for testing the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) of a workpiece. The workpiece having a CTE in the range of -0.2.times.10.sup.-6 inch/inch .degree.F. to 0.2.times.10.sup.-6 inch/inch/.degree.F. The improvement includes a reference structure means for positioning and isolating the workpiece, and for maintaining an independent reference temperature, uninfluenced by a required workpiece temperature differential. The temperature independent reference structure means helps assure that measurements of expansions/contractions of the workpiece, as a function of temperature, are uniquely that of the workpiece, and not that of the reference structure means, or any other ambient temperature determinant. The improved dilatometer is particularly useful for determining the CTE of a workpiece having a relatively low value, e.g., a CTE less than 0.1.times.10.sup.-6 inch/inch .degree.F.

REFERENCES:
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Dupont 940 Thermomechanical Analyzer, Pamphlet (1967).
Lloyd, L. T. "Recording Quartz Differential Dilatometer", Argonne National Laboratory, ANL-5372 (Jul. 1959).
Hyde, G. R. et al., "Improved Dilatometer", The Review of Scientific Instruments, vol. 36, No. 2, pp. 204-205 (Feb. 1965).
Loubser, P. J. et al., "An Apparatus for Determining the Coefficient for Thermal Expansion of Rocks Mortars and Concretes", Magazine of Concrete Research, vol. 24, No. 79, pp. 97-100 (Jun. 1972).

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