Segregated folding determinants for small disulfide-rich peptide

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process... – Recombinant dna technique included in method of making a...

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435 681, 435 691, 4351723, 530333, 530300, 530334, 530338, 530857, 530350, C12P 2106, C12P 2100, C07K 700, C07K 1500

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052310116

ABSTRACT:
The preparation of small peptides with multiple disulfide bonds is accomplished by forming a prepropeptide with an N-terminal excised region separated from the cysteine-rich peptide by one or more cleavable amino acid residues. The excised region preferably consists of an N-terminal end providing a hydrophobic signal sequence domain having up to approximately 25 amino acids, and an intermediate central propeptide domain having a variable length of between about 5-50 amino acids. The N-terminal excised region serves as a folding template to direct the formation of specific disulfide bonds in the cysteine-rich peptide. The cysteine-rich peptide is cleaved by enzymes releasing the biologically active peptide.

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Cruz et al., Biochemistry, vol. 28, No. 8, 1989, pp. 3437-3442.

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