Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Optical or pre-photocell system
Patent
1976-11-16
1978-01-10
Nelms, David C.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Optical or pre-photocell system
340237S, G01N 2126
Patent
active
040681300
ABSTRACT:
A smoke detector operating on the reflected light principle, utilizing a pulsing light source and means requiring several consecutive pulses of light reflected from smoke to actuate an alarm. During normal standby operation, the light pulses at a predetermined slow rate. When smoke is present, the first pulse of light reflected from the smoke causes the pulse rate to increase for a predetermined number of pulses or for a predetermined short time, so that the number of reflected pulses required to actuate the alarm are received in a shorter time. The time to alarm is thereby shortened without increasing the current drain of the device and without shortening the life of the pulsing light source.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3711210 (1973-01-01), Krukowski
patent: 3936814 (1976-02-01), Muller-Girard
patent: 4024407 (1977-05-01), Meric
Chloride Incorporated
Nelms David C.
Ross Robert E.
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