Mining or in situ disintegration of hard material – Hard material disintegrating machines – Stepper-type advance-causing means
Patent
1994-05-09
1996-06-18
Bagnell, David J.
Mining or in situ disintegration of hard material
Hard material disintegrating machines
Stepper-type advance-causing means
299 33, 405142, E21C 2902, E21D 910
Patent
active
055270999
ABSTRACT:
The anchor shoes of a tunnel-boring machine arranged in a circular configuration are individually truncated by being tapered rearwardly so that the girth of the circular anchor shoe configuration can decrease progressively in order to accommodate convergence of superincumbent ground pressure. Preferably the anchor shoes are mounted for tilting of their aft portions to enable the degree of convergence or constriction to be altered. Chordal jacks connecting adjacent anchor shoes exert pressure on them resisting inward swinging of the aft portions of the anchor shoes resulting from superincumbent ground pressure.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4420188 (1983-12-01), Robbins et al.
patent: 4548443 (1985-10-01), Turner
patent: 4915453 (1990-04-01), Fikse
patent: 5005911 (1991-04-01), Fikse
patent: 5205613 (1993-04-01), Brown, Jr.
Bagnell David J.
Beach Robert W.
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