Adjuvants for rectal delivery of drug substances

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Antigen – epitope – or other immunospecific immunoeffector – Virus or component thereof

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424230, 424246, 424270, A61K 3143, A61K 3154, A61K 31425, A61K 31625

Patent

active

044068964

ABSTRACT:
A method and drug form for enhancing the rate of absorption of a rectally administered drug from the rectal compartment into the blood stream of a warm blooded animal. The method includes the steps of preparing a .beta.-lactam drug form capable of being rectally administered. The drug form comprises a therapeutically effective unit dosage amount of a selected drug of the type which is capable of being absorbed into the blood stream from the rectal compartment and hydroxy aryl or hydroxy aralkyl acids or salts, amides or esters thereof, the hydroxy aryl or hydroxy aralkyl acids or salts, amides or esters thereof being present in the drug form in a sufficient amount to be effective in enhancing the drug absorption rate, when rectally administering the drug form to warm blooded animals.

REFERENCES:
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Chemical Abstracts, 71, 89823g (1969) Sugimoto, Isao, Complexes XVI-Effect of Complex Formation on Drug Absorption etc.
Pharmaceutical Res. Laboratory, Yakugaku Zasshi, 88(5)618-622, Studies on Complexes-Effect of Complex Formation on Drug Absorp. etc.
CA 69-65889 (17)-Complexes-Effect of Complex Formation on Drug Absorption from Alimentary Tract, Susimoto, Isao et al., Tanabe Seiyaku Co. Ltd., Osaka, Yakusaku Zasshi V88F(6) pp. 690-694 (1968).
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Shunji Ota Dept. Pharmacol. Showa Med. Col. Comments: Jap. 5 Pharm. 51 pp. 692-714 (1955) Influence of Various Substances on the Absorption of Histamine from the Large Intestine etc.
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