Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – Pore forming in situ – Composite article making
Patent
1998-04-06
1999-11-02
Copenheaver, Blaine R.
Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
Pore forming in situ
Composite article making
264 48, 264 54, 521 55, 521 75, 521 98, 521905, B29D 6720, C08J 936
Patent
active
059764341
ABSTRACT:
Polypropylene (PP) membranes having a hydrophilic surface have been prepared by extracting a fugitive hydrophilic pore-forming agent from a gelled film prepared by evaporating the solvent from a homogeneous solution of isotactic polypropylene, functionalized polypropylene and the fugitive agent in a solvent, such as xylene. Most of the functional groups, such as --OH, --NH.sub.2 and --COOH, in the functionalized polypropylene are located on the surfaces of the membrane, including pore surfaces. The resulting membranes, especially membranes having an asymmetric structure, are useful for ultrafiltration, dialysis and/or microfiltration.
REFERENCES:
Chung et al., "Kinetic Aspects of the Copolymerization between x-Olefins and Borane Monomer in Ziegler-Natta Catalyst", Reprinted from Macromolecules, Dec. 26, 1993, pp. 3019-3025.
Copenheaver Blaine R.
Monahan Thomas J.
The Penn State Research Foundation
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