Portable reading device for the blind

Education and demonstration – Communication aids for the handicapped – Tactile reading aid

Patent

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Details

434112, 434113, G09B 2100

Patent

active

061590134

ABSTRACT:
A portable reading device for the blind consisting of a miniature housing (2) attached to a sleeve to be fitted over the tip of the user's index finger like a thimble. The housing (2) includes an optical sensor array (5) and an electromagnetic unit for displaying one printed character at a time in Braille on a tactile surface as soon as the user's finger passes over the character. The electromagnetic unit contains six electromagnets (7) for reproducing Braille characters, and two further electromagnets for indicating incorrect tracking to the user. The latter two electromagnets are activated when the blind user's finger moves too far up or down as it runs along a line of text.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3594787 (1971-07-01), Ickes
patent: 3851745 (1974-12-01), Okazaki
patent: 3987438 (1976-10-01), Lindenmueller
patent: 3993407 (1976-11-01), Moricca et al.
patent: 4033053 (1977-07-01), Engler
patent: 4194190 (1980-03-01), Bareau
patent: 4551102 (1985-11-01), Meinzer
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patent: 4581491 (1986-04-01), Boothroyd
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patent: 4972501 (1990-11-01), Horyu
patent: 5091865 (1992-02-01), Yamada
patent: 5429507 (1995-07-01), Kaplan
patent: 5466154 (1995-11-01), Thompson
patent: 5725379 (1998-03-01), Perry
Nguyen et al., "A Vocalized Color Recognition System for the Blind," 33 IEEE Trans. Instrument. Meas. 122-126 (Jun. 1984).

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