Optical pickup for optical disk apparatus

Dynamic information storage or retrieval – With servo positioning of transducer assembly over track... – Optical servo system

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Details

369 4441, 369112, 369 4429, G11B 709

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active

061250872

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is an optical pickup and an optical disc device using the same, each including a laser diode, a photo-detector having a region divided into at least six photo-detection areas, and a diffraction grating disposed between the laser diode and the photo-detector and having a region divided into four areas by cross-shaped division lines. The diffraction grating divides a light beam reflected from an optical disc into four diffracted light beams. A focus error signal in accordance with a knife edge method and two kinds of tracking error signals in accordance with a push-pull method and a differential phase detection method are detected by irradiating the light beams diffracted at the areas of the diffraction grating on the detection areas of the photo-detector and/or at boundary lines therebetween, and arithmetically operating light intensity signals obtained from the detection areas of the photo-detector. As a result, there can be realized an optical pickup and an optical disc device, each of which can be matched with various optical discs different in structure by detecting a tracking error signal in accordance with the push-pull method and a tracking error signal suitable for a read only disc using only one photo-detector. Further, in the present invention, a holographic element can be used as the diffraction grating.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5570333 (1996-10-01), Katayama
patent: 5737296 (1998-04-01), Komma et al.
patent: 5757754 (1998-05-01), Yamamoto et al.
patent: 5859819 (1999-01-01), Miyabe et al.

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