Passive ranging system

Details Passive ranging system Passive ranging system

1993-05-03

1994-04-12

Hellner, Mark

Communications: directive radio wave systems and devices (e.g.,

Determining distance

With remote cooperating station

342 33, G01S 1308

Patent

active

053029577

ABSTRACT:
A passive distance measuring system for aircraft landing or other transportation related or other general usage is disclosed. The passive system operates by measuring the time interval between arrival of a precision sweep scanned signal such as a radio frequency signal at two widely dispersed different signal receptor locations on the aircraft. By knowing the angular sweep velocity of the received signals and the receptor or antenna separation distance on the aircraft, the distance of the aircraft from the scanning source of, for example, radio frequency signals may be computed with appreciable precision. The disclosure includes analog-to-digital signal conversion and modifications of the invention including optical or laser signals in lieu of the preferred microwave radio frequency signals. The disclosure also includes a table of numeric values relating pulse separation time to aircraft range distance and indicates a number of equipment and military environment advantages of the invention.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3687556 (1972-08-01), Price et al.
patent: 4438439 (1984-03-01), Shreve
patent: 4916451 (1990-04-01), Ishita
patent: 5053784 (1991-10-01), Hippelainen

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