Stabilizing alkanals

Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds – C-metal

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C07C 4702

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active

040201090

ABSTRACT:
Polymer formation and aldol condensation by a hydrocarbyl aldehyde is prevented by adding to the aldehyde a trace to minor amount of readily oxidizable metals or cations having oxidation potentials greater than about -0.2 volts. In a typical embodiment, a liquid containing a hydrocarbyl aldehyde is inhibited against aldol condensation by incorporating in the liquid from about 0.005 to about 1.0 weight percent thereof of the aforementioned metals or cations.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2170625 (1939-08-01), Wyler
patent: 2212894 (1937-11-01), Allen
patent: 2413038 (1946-12-01), Dinwiddie
Cotton et al., Adv. Inorg. Chem., pp. 334, 672, 680, 681, 683, 749 and 750.

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