Scroll fluid apparatus

Rotary expansible chamber devices – Working member has planetary or planetating movement – Helical working member – e.g. – scroll

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Details

418180, 418189, F04C 1804, F04C 2910

Patent

active

045965218

ABSTRACT:
A scroll fluid apparatus including a fixed scroll member and an orbiting scroll member each having an end plate and a wrap, the two scroll members being maintained in meshing engagement with each other with the respective wraps facing inwardly to allow the orbiting scroll member to move in orbiting movement with respect to the fixed scroll member without rotating on its own axis. The fixed scroll member is formed with a discharge port at its central portion and a suction port at its outer peripheral surface to draw a gas by suction through the suction port and allow same to flow in a sealed space defined between the two scroll members and reducing its space during operation to thereby compress the gas and discharge the compressed gas through the discharge port. A clearance is defined between an outer peripheral surface of the end plate of the orbiting scroll member and a wall facing the outer peripheral surface and successively changing its volume as the orbiting scroll member moves in orbiting movement, and at least one pressure relieving space is provided to communicate with the clearance for conveniently discharging a fluid from the clearance to avoid compression of the fluid.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2841089 (1958-07-01), Jones
patent: 4443166 (1984-04-01), Ikegawa et al.

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