Expanding-contracting gripping device for workpiece

Chucks or sockets – Expanding – Collet type

Patent

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Details

242 72R, 242 721, B23B 3140

Patent

active

044974981

ABSTRACT:
A device for releasably gripping a workpiece includes first and second axially elongated, cylindrical gripping sleeves, the second sleeve being coaxially supported within the first sleeve for axial movement relative thereto. Each sleeve includes a plurality of circumferentially spaced, axially extending segments, each connected at opposite ends to respective adjacent segments by relatively short integral webs. The radially outer surface of the first sleeve and the radially inner surface of the second sleeve are relatively smooth cylindrical surfaces. A plurality of axially spaced ramps are provided on the radially inner surface of each segment of the first gripping sleeve and on the radially outer surface of each segment of the second gripping sleeve. The ramps on the inner sleeve slidably engage respective ramps on the outer sleeve so that relative axial movement therebetween effects relative radial movement therebetween. A spring cooperable with the gripping sleeves urges relative axial movement therebetween.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2573928 (1951-11-01), Peter
patent: 2734749 (1956-02-01), Benjamin
patent: 2775093 (1956-07-01), Peter et al.
patent: 2819090 (1958-01-01), Stenberg
patent: 2859041 (1958-11-01), Sloan
patent: 2998258 (1961-08-01), Ambrose
patent: 3111329 (1963-11-01), Ruehl
patent: 3117797 (1964-01-01), Buck
patent: 3357709 (1967-12-01), Buck
patent: 3357710 (1967-12-01), Buck
patent: 3362721 (1968-01-01), Buck
patent: 3534970 (1970-10-01), Glimpel
patent: 3731942 (1973-05-01), Buck
patent: 3921993 (1975-11-01), Ingham et al.
Extended Range Tap Collect, Universal Houdell Catalog, TH-82, 12-1982, p. 79.

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