Circuit interrupter with digital trip unit and means to enter tr

Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – With specific current responsive fault sensor

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361 97, 364480, 364483, H02H 3093

Patent

active

043510124

ABSTRACT:
A circuit breaker includes a digital electronic trip unit having a microprocessor. The front panel of the trip unit includes a potentiometer connected across a reference voltage, and a numeric display device. The potentiometer is adjusted by an operator to enter a value of a parameter defining the time-current characteristic of the circuit breaker. An analog-to-digital converter receives the voltage supplied by the potentiometer and converts it to a digital quantity for use by the microcomputer in performing limit checks with the current flow through the contacts of the breaker. The microcomputer formats the converted digital value of the potentiometer voltage and supplies it to a front panel-visible numeric display so that the value of the potentiometer setting as interpreted by the microcomputer in defining the time-current trip characteristic is presented on the numeric display to provide real-time feedback to the operator as he adjusts the parameter value.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3842249 (1974-10-01), Geyer et al.
patent: 3956670 (1976-05-01), Shimp
patent: 3964020 (1976-06-01), Dickerson
patent: 4077061 (1978-02-01), Johnston et al.
patent: 4121269 (1978-10-01), Hobson, Jr.
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patent: 4219858 (1980-08-01), De Puy et al.
patent: 4245318 (1981-01-01), Eckart et al.
"Motor Protective Relay IC305 MLTA", Descriptive Bulletin, General Electric, Dec. 1978.
"Micro Versatrip Programmer . . . ", by G. C. Eckart, Industrial Power Systems, Jun. 1979.
"A Microprocessor Oriented Data Acquisition and Control System for Power System Control", by Mulder et al, 3rd Annual Symposium on Computer Architecture, Jan. 1976.
"Results of Field Experiments of Digital Relays Utilizing Minicomputer and Microprocessor", Suzuki et al, IFAC Conference on Automatic Control and Protection of Electrical Power Systems, Feb. 1977.

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