Continuous process for the synthesis of sucrose fatty acid ester

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carbohydrates or derivatives

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536115, 536120, 536124, C07H 1302, C07H 1306, C07H 100, C07H 106

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058722459

ABSTRACT:
This present invention pertains to a process for the synthesis of sucrose fatty acid esters by reacting sucrose and a purified specific fatty acid ester under substantially solvent free conditions in the presence of a transesterification stationary catalyst and mechanical emulsification. The process is continuous, yielding selected individual products of separated simple sucrose fatty acid esters of mono-, di-, tri- and polyesters while recycling the unwanted ester fractions, the unreacted sucrose and fatty acid ester.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4298730 (1981-11-01), Galleymore et al.
patent: 4334061 (1982-06-01), Bossier
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patent: 4973682 (1990-11-01), Willems
patent: 5043438 (1991-08-01), Vlaardingen
Rizzi and Taylor, "A Solvent-Free Synthesis of Sucrose Polyester," Journal of the American Oil Chemist's Society, vol. 55, pp. 398-401 (1978).
Fuege, Zeringue, Weiss and Brown, "Preparation of Sucrose Esters By Interesterification," Journal of the American Oil Chemist's Society, vol. 47, pp. 56-60 (1970).
Felder et al., Elementary Principles of Chemical Process, p. 82 (Wiley 1978).
McCabe and Smith, Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering, 3d Ed., p. 66 (McGraw-Hill, 1976).

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