Idiom recognizer within a register alias table

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395500, 364DIG1, 3642551, 3642557, 364259, G06F 700

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active

054716330

ABSTRACT:
A register alias table unit (RAT) with an idiom recognition mechanism for overriding partial width conditions stalls is described. A partial width stall condition occurs during the RAT renaming process when a logical source register being renamed is larger than the corresponding physical source register pointed to by a renaming table. An idiom recognizer detects uops that zero their logical destination register and sets and clears zero bits in an iRAT array accordingly. The zero bits indicate which portions of an entry's physical source register are known to be zeros. A partial width stall override mechanism overrides a partial width stall condition when the zero bits for the physical source register causing the partial width stall indicate that the "missing" portion of the physical source register contains zeros. The performance of a microprocessor implementing such a RAT renaming mechanism with an idiom recognizer is improved because common partial width stalls are avoided.

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Author, Mike Johnson, entitled Superscalar Microprocessor Design, Advance Micro Devices, Prentice Hall Series in Innovative Technology, 1991, pp. 1-289.

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