Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Having magnetic field feature
Patent
1992-11-03
1994-11-22
Myers, Helane
Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus, product, and
Having magnetic field feature
429 17, 429 26, 429 30, 429 33, H01M 800, H01M 804, H01M 810
Patent
active
053668189
ABSTRACT:
A solid polymer fuel cell electric power generation system removes a substantial portion of water accumulated at the cathode in the outlet fuel stream of the anode. The system permits the operation of a hydrogen/oxygen fuel cell in a dead-ended mode where substantially pure oxygen is employed as the oxidant supply or using low oxygen stoichiometry where a dilute oxidant source, such as oxygen-containing air, is employed as the oxidant supply. The system thereby eliminates the need for an oxygen recirculation pump in systems operating on substantially pure oxygen, and substantially reduces the parasitic load to pressurize the oxidant stream in systems operating on dilute oxidant streams.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3012086 (1961-12-01), Vahldieck
patent: 3172784 (1965-03-01), Blackmer
patent: 4037024 (1977-07-01), Landau
patent: 4631239 (1986-12-01), Spurrier et al.
patent: 4684582 (1987-08-01), Granata, Jr. et al.
patent: 4729932 (1988-03-01), McElroy
patent: 4795683 (1989-01-01), McElroy
patent: 4826741 (1989-05-01), Adlhart et al.
patent: 4826742 (1989-05-01), Reiser
patent: 4973530 (1990-11-01), Vanderborgh et al.
patent: 5047298 (1991-09-01), Perry et al.
"Water Recovery From Fuel Cells And Lunar Minerals", Industrial And Engineering Chemistry, vol. 56, No. 2, pp. 29-31, Hendel, Mar. 1964.
"Solid Polymer Electrolyte (SPE) Fuel Cell Power System For The Propulsion Of An Underwater Vehicle", General Electric Report, P.O. No. 9-521-52227 (excerpts), General Electric Company, Mar. 1978, (pages unavailable).
"Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Development", Proceedings Of The 24th Intersociety Energy Conversion Engineering Conference, vol. 3, pp. 1587-1591, Lawrance et al., Aug. 1989.
"Canadian Solid Polymer Fuel Cell Development", Proceedings of the Fourth Annual Battery Conference On Applications And Advances, Watkins et al., Jan. 1989. (pages unavailable).
"Advanced Space Power PEM Fuel Cell Systems", Proceedings Of The European Space Power Conference, vol. 1, pp. 211-216, Vanderborgh et al., Aug. 1989.
"A Design Study Of High Power Density Solid Polymer Fuel Cells", Proceedings Of The Electrochemical Society Symposium On Fuel Cells, vol. 89, No. 14, pp. 71-86, Nov. 1989.
The Ballard Fuel Cell-An Overview (excerpts). Ballard Power Sysrems Inc., at least as early as May 1990. (pages unavailable).
"Water Transport Across The Membrane In Solid Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell", Extended Abstracts of the Battery Division of the Electrochemical Society, Full Meeting, Seattle, Washington (Oct. 14-16, 1990), Koch et al., Oct. 1990. (pages unavailable).
"Water-Balance Calculations For Solid-Polymer-Electrolyte Fuel Cells", J. Electrochem. Soc., (vol. 137, No. 11) (Nov. 1990), Bernardi, Nov. 1990. (pages unavailable).
Prater Keith B.
Voss Henry H.
Watkins David S.
Wilkinson David P.
Ballard Power Systems Inc.
Myers Helane
Phan Nhat D.
LandOfFree
Solid polymer fuel cell systems incorporating water removal at t does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Solid polymer fuel cell systems incorporating water removal at t, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Solid polymer fuel cell systems incorporating water removal at t will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1990519