Optimized stripe detection for redundant arrays of disk drives

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371 101, 395575, G06F 1110

Patent

active

053156021

ABSTRACT:
A system for reducing the number of I/O requests required to write data to an redundant array of inexpensive disks (RAID) of a computer system including a host central processor unit and a memory buffer cache. The system includes determinations for writing new data stored in the cache to the disk drives, as stripes, using the least number of I/O requests possible. The system uses the best of two alternative techniques in which the parity for the stripe can be generated. A first procedure determines the number of I/O requests that would be required to generate the parity data from the entire stripe including the new data to be written to the disk drives. A second procedure determines the number of I/O requests that would be required to generate the parity data from the new data to be written to the disk drives and the old parity data of the stripe. The system then aggregates in memory the blocks necessary to generate the parity data as either an entire stripe or as individual blocks using the technique which requires the least number of I/O requests as determined by the first and second procedures.

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"A Case for Redundant Arrays of Inexpensive Disks (RAID)", Patterson et al., Computer Science Div., (EECS), U. of California, Berkeley, Calif. 94720.

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