Method of preventing damages to loose sand ground or sandy groun

Hydraulic and earth engineering – Earth treatment or control – Chemical

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405258, E02D 312

Patent

active

058685251

ABSTRACT:
To protect ground composed of loose sand or sandy soil, and structures constructed thereon against seismic liquefaction disasters, said ground is improved and reinforced by a four-stage method. At the first stage, a specially formulated mortar impregnating material is injected by a specific impregnating machine through a given array of injection points into the ground to achieve a first effect by the first impregnation by consolidation. At the second stage, an injection pipe having a distal penetrating end unit is forced or driven into the ground to obtain pile-like compression effect. At the third stage, a specially formulated cement impregnating material is injected into the ground to obtain a third or consolidation effect. At the fourth stage, the impregnation of the cement material under pressure causes soil particles to be solidified by the penetration thereof.

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patent: 4911584 (1990-03-01), Arenzana
GKN Keller GMBH, "Stopfverdichtung" Special Brochure Extract From Specialtiefbau, Offenbach, DE, XP002025635 (May 22, 1993).

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