Method for transporting and testing wafers

Electricity: measuring and testing – Fault detecting in electric circuits and of electric components – Of individual circuit component or element

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324758, G01R 3102

Patent

active

056708882

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for handling wafers. A wafer pick moves along a horizontal x-axis to unload a wafer from a cassette and position the wafer over a chuck. The chuck moves upwardly along a z-axis perpendicular to the surface of the wafer and lifts the wafer off the pick. The pick retracts through a slot in the chuck and a test probe moves along the x-axis to position itself over the wafer and chuck with reference to a calculated wafer center. The chuck then moves upwardly to engage the surface of the wafer with the probe. Wafer characteristics are tested at several test points located on a circle on the surface of the wafer by repeatedly lowering the chuck, rotating the chuck by a small amount, and raising the chuck to engage the wafer with the probe. The probe is then positioned to test another circle of points.

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patent: 4755747 (1988-07-01), Sato
patent: 4775281 (1988-10-01), Pretakis
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patent: 5186238 (1993-02-01), del Puerto et al.
patent: 5220279 (1993-06-01), Nagasawa

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