Method and apparatus for using hot fuels to de-ice aircraft

Aeronautics and astronautics – Aircraft structure – Ice prevention

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244134B, 244135R, 137339, B64D 1502

Patent

active

055583032

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus are provided for de-icing an aircraft of the type having wings and fuel storage in the wings. Hot fuel is provided for fueling the aircraft. The hot fuel is at elevated temperatures which are sufficiently high enough to transfer heat from the fuel, through a fuel tank extending within the wings, and to the exterior of the wings to de-ice the aircraft. A storage tank stores the fuel, and a heater heats the fuel to elevated temperatures. An intermediate thermal transfer system having a secondary thermal fluid transfers heat from a primary power source to the fuel. Further, a substantial volume of the secondary thermal fuel may be maintained at elevated temperatures to provide a sufficient thermal reserve capacity for heating the fuel upon demand.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2507643 (1950-05-01), Oaks
patent: 2558493 (1951-06-01), Melot
patent: 3627239 (1971-12-01), Hull
patent: 3749336 (1973-07-01), Christensen et al.
patent: 3981466 (1976-09-01), Shah
patent: 4041697 (1977-08-01), Coffinberry et al.
patent: 4976397 (1990-12-01), Rudolph et al.

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