Polarization-maintaining optical fiber

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G02B 622

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active

048969427

ABSTRACT:
A single-mode, polarization-maintaining optical fiber has both excellent signal attenuation and resistance to adverse bending effects because (1) its cladding and any portion of the jacket that is within five times the radius of the mode-field in its core have a substantially uniform index of refraction that is at least 0.005 less than that of pure silica, and (2) the index of refraction of the core is at least as great as, but preferably not substantially greater than, that of pure silica. Preferably, the stress-applying region of the fiber is elliptical, and the jacket is pure silica.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4415230 (1983-11-01), Keck
patent: 4426129 (1984-01-01), Matsumura et al.
patent: 4493530 (1985-01-01), Kajioka et al.
patent: 4494969 (1985-01-01), Bhagavatula
patent: 4500168 (1985-02-01), Kajioka et al.
patent: 4549781 (1985-10-01), Bhagavatula et al.
patent: 4610506 (1986-09-01), Tokunaga et al.
patent: 4818047 (1989-04-01), Takuma et al.
Eickhoff; "Stress-Induced Single-Polarization Single-Mode Fiber"; Optics Letters; vol. 7, No. 12; Dec. 1982; pp. 629-631.

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