Fluid handling – Line condition change responsive valves – Direct response valves
Patent
1987-06-02
1988-12-20
Rosenthal, Arnold
Fluid handling
Line condition change responsive valves
Direct response valves
25112902, 25112908, 25112921, 25112918, F16K 3106, G05D 706
Patent
active
047919582
ABSTRACT:
A normally open pilot pressure relief valve wherein the opening pressure can be readily controlled by small amounts of electrical power, which does not employ a spring, has improved pressure versus flow characteristics at both high and low pressures. The solenoid-armature magnetic circuit is so configured that: in the designed range of valve opening movement, the magnetic force-displacement curve of the armature has a slope which increases with increasing amounts of solenoid energization. The relieved fluid flows through a longitudinal passage in the armature creating an opening flow force to compensate for the Bernoulli effect at the valve seat as the valve opens. Adjustment means are provided for accurately positioning the armature in its magnetic circuit to compensate for manufacturing tolerances.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3069846 (1962-12-01), Buescher
patent: 3791408 (1974-02-01), Saitou et al.
patent: 3945399 (1976-03-01), Tirelli
patent: 4206781 (1980-06-01), Salter
patent: 4268009 (1981-05-01), Allen, Jr.
patent: 4339109 (1982-07-01), Kawata et al.
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