Optical waveguides – With optical coupler – Switch
Patent
1990-12-18
1992-02-25
Ullah, Akm
Optical waveguides
With optical coupler
Switch
G02B 602
Patent
active
050919849
ABSTRACT:
An optical switch for switching an optical path by changing the refractive index of the circumference of a light coupling region of a directional coupler is disclosed. Such a change is accomplished by a photochromic compound in the circumferential medium of the light coupling region. Such a photochromic compound when beamed with light of a specific wavelength undergoes a photochromic reaction which changes the refractive index of the circumferential medium of the light coupling region. Such a reaction is reversible when beamed with light of another specific wavelength.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3668663 (1972-06-01), Chandross et al.
patent: 4786130 (1988-11-01), Georgiou et al.
patent: 4796968 (1989-01-01), Coccoli et al.
patent: 4989946 (1991-02-01), Williams et al.
Hosoya Toshifumi
Kobayashi Yuji
Matsuda Yasuo
Nonaka Tsuyoshi
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd.
Ullah Akm
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