Method for producing a monatomic beam of ground-state atoms

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Processes of treating materials by wave energy

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423579, 423644, 250251, 250398, C01B 1300

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active

051025167

ABSTRACT:
An electron beam is directed into a first region containing gaseous molecules which capture electrons from the beam and then dissociate to produce negative ions. The ions are accelerated to the desired energy electrostatically and drawn to a second region where they are exposed to an intra-cavity laser beam which traverses their path. The laser is chosen to have a wevelength which will cause photodetachment of electrons to form neutral atoms. Simultaneously with the above, the electron beam and ions are collimated with a magnetic field. The neutral atoms are separated from any remaining ions or electrons by a repelling electrical potential provided by a repeller plate or the like.

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Hecht, The Laser Guidbook, 1986, pp. 2, 23-27.

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