Registers – Coded record sensors – Particular sensor structure
Patent
1996-07-24
1998-07-14
Evans, F. L.
Registers
Coded record sensors
Particular sensor structure
235463, G06K 710
Patent
active
057808309
ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is a system and method for reading and decoding distorted data, e.g., bar code label or other symbology data, by fitting a scanned signal model j(t, .theta.), using a Deterministic Expectation-Maximization (DEM) algorithm, to the measured or detected data signal y(t). The DEM algorithm, which is a novel variation of the conventional Expectation-Maximization (EM) algorithm, enables the system and method according to the invention to determine the values of a plurality of parameters .theta. defining the scanned signal model j(t, .theta.) as it is being fitted to the measured data signal y(t). Based on these values, characteristic information such as data elements or symbols encoded within the image data are generated using conventional signal processing techniques. The use of the DEM algorithm advantageously deblurs the signal by reducing the effects of intersymbol interference. In an alternative embodiment, the DEM algorithm is supplemented by a conventional zero crossings decoding technique. In this manner, the zero crossings technique is used to obtain initial parameter estimates for the DEM algorithm in determining the parameters .theta. of the scanned signal model j(t, .theta.).
REFERENCES:
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Boie Robert Albert
Turin William
Evans F. L.
Harman John M.
Lucent Technologies - Inc.
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