Method and apparatus for chemical/mechanical polishing

Abrading – Abrading process – With tool treating or forming

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451287, 451288, B24B 100

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active

057795215

ABSTRACT:
A polishing method and apparatus applied for planarizing a substrate presenting surface step differences in a production process for a substrate of a semiconductor device. The substrate is ground by being brought into sliding contact with a polishing cloth applied taut on a rotary table as a polishing agent is supplied to the polishing cloth. The grinding for the substrate is carried out until partway under a first condition in which the polishing cloth is ground under a pre-set condition by being slidingly contacted with grinding abrasive grains of the rotary grinding head so that surface roughness of the polishing cloth is maintained at a substantially constant value equal to the surface roughness value prevailing prior to start of grinding. The residual portion of the polishing is carried out under a second condition in which the surface roughness of the polishing cloth is gradually lowered by terminating the grinding. Polishing with superior planarity may be achieved in a shorter time.

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