Real time continuous CT imaging

X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices – Specific application – Computerized tomography

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378901, A61B 603

Patent

active

060786396

ABSTRACT:
A continuous CT scanner (10) for producing real time images includes a stationary gantry portion (12) having an examination region (14) and a rotating gantry portion (20) for continuous rotation about the examination region (14). Mounted to the rotating gantry portion (20) is an imaging x-ray source (22) which produces a fan-shaped x-ray beam (24) having a plurality of rays through the examination region (14). A plurality of radiation detectors (28) are mounted to one of the rotating and stationary gantry portions (20, 12) and are arranged to receive rays of the fan-shaped x-ray beam (24) after the rays have passed through the examination region (14). The plurality of radiation detectors (28) converts detected radiation into electronic data wherein the electronic data includes a plurality of data lines in a fan beam format. A rebinning processor (30) interpolates the electronic data from the fan-beam format to a parallel-beam format. A reconstruction processor (50) then convolves and backprojects the electronic data to form in real time an image representation of a subject (52) within the examination region (14). The increased data collection rate and data processing rates allow for real time image updating.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4979111 (1990-12-01), Nishimura
patent: 5406479 (1995-04-01), Harman
Medical Review No. 60, Continuous Imaging--CT Fluoroscopy-Guided Biopsy and Applications, Phillip A. Templeton, M.D.

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