Motion compensated video processing

Television – Bandwidth reduction system – Data rate reduction

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348411, 382232, H04N 712, H04N 1102, H04N 1104

Patent

active

057542392

ABSTRACT:
A motion compensated video processing method includes encoding a video frame group I.sub.0 -I.sub.7 into one in which one frame I.sub.0 of the group is a basic input frame or `I` frame, and the other frames B.sub.1 -B.sub.7 are derived from calculating the difference between a current frame and two neighboring frames so as to form `B` frames. The `B` frames are derived in a logarithmic progression. The `B` frames are quantized by applying selective quantization weighting to predetermined input frames. Encoding can be of the forms described as open loop or closed loop, preferably open loop. Decoding can be achieved by applying inverse quantization weighting to the input frames prior to selective summation in order to achieve a constant reconstruction error for each frame even though quantization errors carry over from each reconstruction stage.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5113255 (1992-05-01), Nagata et al.
patent: 5132792 (1992-07-01), Yonemitsu et al.
patent: 5231484 (1993-07-01), Gonzales et al.
patent: 5305113 (1994-04-01), Iwamura et al.
patent: 5319468 (1994-06-01), Honjo
The Coding Technique of Motion Pictures For Storage Media, Television Acadamic Journal, vol. 45, No. 7, pp. 807-812 (1991) by Yamada Yasuhiro and Ueda, Motoharu, 1991.

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