Process for the use of oligomer as fiber surface treating agent

Coating processes – With post-treatment of coating or coating material – Heating or drying

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4273934, B05D 302

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active

044630379

ABSTRACT:
A reaction between pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA) and less than two moles of fluoroalcohol produces an intermediate with ester, free acid and anhydride groups. Reaction with an oxirane compound such as epichlorohydrin reacts at the acid sites to produce pendant hydroxyls which react with anhydride on adjacent molecules to produce oligomers. Products with fluoroalcohol:PMDA ratios of, for example, about 1:0.6 to about 1:0.85 produce treated fibers with improved retention of oil repellancy, especially when annealed at 100.degree.-130.degree. C.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4192754 (1980-03-01), Marshall et al.
patent: 4193880 (1980-03-01), Marshall
patent: 4209610 (1980-06-01), Mares et al.
patent: 4219625 (1980-08-01), Mares et al.
patent: 4264484 (1981-04-01), Patel
patent: 4329489 (1982-05-01), Saunders et al.
patent: 4346141 (1982-08-01), Remington

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