Oligonucleotides containing L-nucleosides

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carbohydrates or derivatives

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536 255, C07H 2100, C07H 2104, A61K 31715

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active

057537895

ABSTRACT:
Oligonucleotides that include a 2'-fluoro .beta.-L-arabinofuranosyl nucleoside at the 3'-terminus, the 5'-terminus or in the interior of the oligomer. A preferred nucleoside is 2'-fluoro-5-methyl-.beta.-L-arabinofuranosyluridine (also referred to as L-FMAU). This compound is a potent antiviral agent against HBV and EBV and exhibits low cytotoxicity. Other specific examples of active compounds include N.sub.1 -(2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro-.beta.-L-arabinofuranosyl)-5-ethyluracil, N.sub.1 -(2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro-.beta.-L-arabinofuranosyl)-5-iodocytosine), and N.sub.1 -(2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro-.beta.-L-arabinofuranosyl)-5-iodouracil.

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