Superconducting non-linear device

Electrical transmission or interconnection systems – Nonlinear reactor systems – Parametrons

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307306, 329370, 333995, 455214, 505860, 505862, 257 31, H03K 1792, H03D 900

Patent

active

052647358

ABSTRACT:
A superconducting non-linear device comprising a superconducting conductor, a current source associated with the conductor for applying to the conductor a bias current, and a control device associated with the current source for selectably varying the bias current between a first value below the critical current for the conductor means and a second value above the critical current. The non-linear device is a switching device comprising a switching element in the form of a superconducting film, a terminal for inputting a signal to the switching element, a terminal for outputting a signal from the switching element, and a circuit for applying a DC bias current to the switching element and for causing the DC bias current to vary between a first value below the critical current for the superconducting film and a second value above the critical current. The non-linear device is a square-law detector device comprising a thin-film superconductor, a terminal for coupling an RF signal to be detected to an input zone of the superconductor, a circuit for applying a DC bias current to the superconductor, the bias current being of a value to constrain the superconductor to operate in the quadratic portion of its resistance-current operating characteristic, and a circuit for obtaining a detected output signal from an output zone of the superconductor.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1992410 (1935-02-01), Benkelman
patent: 2978664 (1961-04-01), Walters
patent: 2989715 (1961-06-01), Park, Jr. et al.
patent: 3327273 (1967-06-01), Lee, III
patent: 3335363 (1967-08-01), Anderson et al.
patent: 4754384 (1988-06-01), Levy et al.
patent: 4963852 (1990-10-01), Drehman

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