Continuous multi-stage process for the preparation of (cyclo) al

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Isocyanate esters

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560345, C07C26300

Patent

active

053609310

ABSTRACT:
A continuous multistage process for the preparation of (cyclo)aliphatic diisocyanates comprising a) condensing urea with a (cyclo)aliphatic diamine in the presence of an alcohol solvent to make a (cyclo)alkylenebisurea in a distillation reactor; b) reacting the crude (cyclo)alkylenebisurea with alcohol in a pressurized distillation reactor to make (cyclo)biscarbamate; c) removing the ammonia formed in the pressurized distillation reactor; d) cleaving the (cyclo)biscarbamate in the presence of a catalyst in a combined cleavage and rectifying column to make crude (cyclo)alkylene diisocyanate; e) reacting a diverted portion of the cleavage products with the alcohol to form a recycling mixture; f) and distilling the crude (cyclo)alkylene diisocyanate formed in step d.

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patent: 4596678 (1986-06-01), Merger et al.
patent: 4692550 (1987-09-01), Engbert et al.
patent: 5087739 (1992-02-01), Bohmholdt

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