Method and device for treating liquids by partial evaporation

Concentrating evaporators – Film type – Moving film

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159 14, 159 15, 159 262, 159 431, 159 49, 159DIG16, 202205, 202236, 203 89, 203 91, B01D 122, B01D 310

Patent

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060802731

ABSTRACT:
A process and a device for treating a liquid by separating out constituents contained in the liquid. Pollutants are removed or the liquid is sterilized by partial evaporization. The liquid is introduced into a vacuum tank in which a portion thereof is evaporated. The remaining liquid phase is discharged from the vacuum tank. The liquid in the vacuum tank flows under the effect of gravity on a fixed inclined or horizontal surface on which it forms a liquid film. The vapor phase emerges from the liquid film as a function of the vapor pressure defined relative to the prevailing temperature. The flow surface slopes downwardly away from the inflow of the liquid, it rises slightly or it extends horizontally.

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