Surgery – Respiratory method or device – Ozone or ion generation
Patent
1981-03-09
1982-02-23
Recla, Henry J.
Surgery
Respiratory method or device
Ozone or ion generation
128213R, A61M 1100
Patent
active
043164641
ABSTRACT:
Baby chicks are loaded in an open top container 32 and the container is moved into an open ended cabinet 18. In response to the movement of the container into the cabinet, a dose of vaccine is drawn from a supply 56 and delivered to a pressure chamber 41, and in response to the delivery of the dose of vaccine to the pressure chamber, air pressure is also delivered to the pressure chamber so as to eject the dose of vaccine from the pressure chamber and through at least one nozzle 42 supported in the upper portion of the cabinet. The spray ejected from the nozzle is of a droplet size large enough to fall onto the chicks in the container substantially without remaining airborne long enough to be inhaled by the chicks. The chicks are retained in the tray for a period sufficient for the normal movement of the chicks with respect to one another to cause some of the droplets of vaccine on the bodies of some of the chicks to contact and enter the eyes of some of the other chicks and for permitting some of the chicks to orally ingest some of the droplets from the bodies of other chicks.
REFERENCES:
patent: 974252 (1910-11-01), Fish
patent: 2910407 (1959-10-01), Nitchner
patent: 3076745 (1963-02-01), Eames
patent: 3148649 (1964-09-01), Moore et al.
patent: 3502079 (1970-03-01), Simmons et al.
patent: 3704688 (1972-12-01), Wilson
"Vaccination Against Pneumoencephalitis (Newcastle Disease) by Atomization or Nebulization in Incubators and Chick Boxes with B.sub.1 Virus" by E. P. Johnson, et al., Veterinary Medicine, Sep. 1953, pp. 364-366, 371.
"ULVAFAN" (leaflet), Micron West, Inc.
ULVAFAN (8 page brochure) Salsbury Laboratories.
"Spray Vaccination: Immunizing Poultry Against Newcastle Disease", (12 page brochure) Salsbury Laboratories.
Recla Henry J.
Select Laboratories, Inc.
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