Communications – electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices – Echo systems – Distance or direction finding
Patent
1990-09-28
1991-10-01
Pihulic, Daniel T.
Communications, electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices
Echo systems
Distance or direction finding
G01S 1500
Patent
active
050540041
ABSTRACT:
A method of active sonar detection of a stationary target in the water from board a moving vessel. A moving vessel having an active sonar system transmits a series of sonic pings out into the water. The transmitted series generates a corresponding series of reflections. Each of the reflections contains 1) acoustic reverberation and noise, 2) reflections from moving objects and 3) reflections from a stationary target. Each of the reflections in the series is digitized and stored in a matrix memory. The reflections are shifted in the matrix memory based upon how fast the vessel is travelling between successive pings. Each of the columns in the matrix memory are then summed such that the summation attenuates the acoustic reverberation and noise as well as the reflection from any moving objects and generates an indication of the stationary target.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3928839 (1975-12-01), Warner et al.
patent: 4634947 (1987-01-01), Magori
Lall Prithvi C.
McGowan Michael J.
Oglo Michael F.
Pihulic Daniel T.
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of
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